In this article we will discuss about the structure of Planaria (Dugesia) with the help of a diagram.

Dugesia 1. Commonly called planaria and is a fresh water form of cosmopolitan distribution.

2. The body is elongated, flattened and some-what conical.

3. A distinct head is present, which is triangular in form and bears a pair of semi­circular ocelli and a pair of distinct auricles.

4. These animals are acoelomate, bilaterally symmetrical and are triploblastic.

5. Body wall is comprised of ciliated epidermis and has rod-like bodies-the rhabdites embedded in it.

6. Excretory organs are protonephridia and flame cells.

7. Alimentary canal is having a distinct pharynx, a proboscis and an intestine, which is trifid in front and bifid behind.

8. Reproduction through regeneration.

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