The following points highlight the top eight types of tissue culture. The types are: 1. Seed Culture 2. Embryo Culture 3. Meristem Culture 4. Bud Culture 5. Callus Culture 6. Cell Suspension Culture 7. Anther Culture 8. Protoplast Culture. Type # 1. Seed Culture: Seeds may be cultured in vitro to generate seedlings or plants. It is the best method [...]
The following points highlight the four significances of callus culture. The significances are: 1. Source of Tissue for Plant Regeneration 2. Source of Chromosomal Variation (Somaclona) Variation) 3. Source of Secondary Metabolites 4. Source of Tissue for Cell Suspension Culture. Significance # 1. Source of Tissue for Plant Regeneration: Callus tissue is a good source of experimental tissue material from [...]
In this article we will discuss about the initiation and maintenance of callus culture. Callus culture represents clumps of unorganised parenchyma tissue formed through vigorous proliferation by cell division from any kind of explants under cultural condition, showing no polarity. Any kind of permanent but living tissue such as parenchyma, collenchyma, cortical tissue, pith cells, phloem tissue, cambium cells or [...]