Biosynthesis of Murein | Microbiology

In this article we will discuss about the biosynthesis of murein. A characteristic polymer that forms the backbone of all eubacterial cell wall is peptidoglycan or murein. Murein essentially consists of parallelly running polysaccharide chains, the repeating unit of which is a disaccharide of N-acetyl-glucosamine (NAG) and N-acetyl muramic acid (NAM) having a tetra-peptide bonded to its lactyl group. The [...]