In this article we will discuss about the structure of influenza viruses (explained with diagram). Particles of influenza virus are highly pleomorphic, mostly spherical having 80-120 nm diameter. But it also occurs in other form like long filamentous particles (2,000 nm long, and 80-120 nm diameter). They have helical symmetry also. The outer surface of the viral particle consists of [...]
In this article we will discuss about the structure of herpesviruses (explained with diagram). All of them are morphologically identical. They are large with a varying diameter from 140-170 nm. The nucleocapsid is spherical icosahedral and of about 100 nm diameter which is enclosed in a 30 nm thick glycoprotein lipid envelope. Thickness of the envelope indicates for the presence [...]
In this article we will discus about the classification of animal viruses. Baltimore (2008) classified the animal viruses in the following seven groups according to the relationships between virion, nucleic acid and mRNA transcription Table (17.1). The RNA within the virion is known as plus (+) or sense strand because it acts as mRNA, whereas the newly synthesized RNA which [...]