In this article we will discuss about the functions of tapetum. Many physiological functions have been accredited to the tapetum, but they all congregate on the ability of its cells to synthesize metabolites for the nourishment of microsporocytes, regulation of meiosis, pollen wall formation, synthesis of pollenkitt, etc. Experimental approach to establish tapetal function in a convincing way has come [...]
Morphological characteristics of pollen grains have been categorised into different groups: 1. Pollen Units 2. Polarity 3. Symmetry 4. Shape 5. Size 6. Apertures 7. Sub-Divisions of the Pollen Surface 8. Sporoderm Stratification 9. Exine Ornamentation 10. 'LO' Analysis. Characteristic # 1. Pollen Units: The pollen grains are produced within the anther of the flower. Pollen mother cells originate from [...]
In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Meaning of Self-Incompatibility 2. Molecular Basis 3. Determinants 4. Significance. Meaning of Self-Incompatibility: Self-incompatibility or intraspecific incompatibility is a well-designed genetic mechanism by which certain plants recognize and reject their own pollen thus forcing outbreeding. It is defined as "inability of the plant producing functional gametes to set seed upon self-pollination",. Lundqvist [...]