List of three common saprophytic fungus: 1. Mucor 2. Yeast 3. Penicillium. Saprophytic Fungus # 1. Mucor: Mucor, also called mould, is a very common saprophytic fungus growing abundantly on decayed organic matters, partiÂcularly on those rich in carbohydrates—starch and sugar. Soft white cottony patches of Mucor are frequently found on rotten bread, vegetables and dung. Plant Body: The plant [...]
In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Meaning of Lichen 2. Types of Lichens 3. Reproduction 4. Economic Importance. Meaning of Lichen: Lichens (Fig. 200) constitute an extraordinary group of mostly grayish-green plants widely distributed all over the world. They grow on rocks, tree-trunks, dead wood and on ground, and can withstand extreme temperature. A lichen is a peculiar [...]
In this article we will discuss about Herbarium which was initiated by an Italian Taxonomist Luca Ghini:- 1. Meaning of Herbarium 2. Functions of Herbarium 3. Kinds 4. Important Herbaria of the World 5. Making of Herbarium. Contents: Meaning of Herbarium Functions of Herbarium Kinds of Herbaria Important Herbaria of the World Making of Herbarium 1. Meaning of Herbarium: Herbarium [...]