In this article we will discuss about the spicules and gemmule of sponge. Spicules of Sponge: 1. The spicules are structures which form the supporting skeleton in sponges. 2. They may be either calcareous or silicious in nature. 3. They may be either monaxon (having one ray) triaxon (having 3 rays) or tetraxon (having 4 rays). 4. Some times they [...]
In this article we will discuss about the role and evolutionary significance of canal system in sponges. Role of Canal System: The canal system which draws water current inside the sponge's body and maintains a continuous uninterrupted flow of water, plays a vital role in the physiology of sponges, because it serves the various kinds of functions. (i) Nutrition: The [...]
In this article we will discuss about Sponges:- 1. Taxonomic Retrospect of Sponges 2. Definition and Origin of Sponges 3. General Features 4. Habitat 5. Structural Peculiarities 6. Development 7. Affinities 8. Regeneration 9. Phylogeny. Contents: Taxonomic Retrospect of Sponges Definition and Origin of Sponges General Features of Sponges Habitat of Sponges Structural Peculiarities of Sponges Development of Sponges Affinities [...]