Non-specific defenses are the body's first line of defense against diseases. They are not directed against a particular pathogen. Non-specific defenses guard against all infections, regardless of their cause. It is also called as innate immunity (Fig. 2). Plants and many lower animals rely only on innate immunity and do not possess the second category of specific defense mechanisms. Nonspecific [...]
Here is a term paper on ‘Immune System’. Find paragraphs, long and short term papers on ‘Immune System’ especially written for school and college students. Term Paper on Immune System Term Paper Contents: Term Paper on the Meaning of Immune System Term Paper on the Types of Immune System Term Paper on the Mechanisms of Immune System Term Paper on [...]
The term acclimatisation means the adjustment of the human body to suit the climate at a higher altitude. When the ascent is slow and to a moderate height (between 3000 and 4250 metres or 10,000 & 14,200 feet) as in mountaineering, various compensatory process are mobilised to combat the injurious effect and the subject is ultimately adapted to the rarefied [...]