Functions of Cytokines | Immunology

On the basis of principal biologic actions; cytokines are grouped under three basic cateĀ­gories: (i) Mediators and regulators of innate immunity: These are produced mainly by mononuclear phagocytes in response to infectious agents: Pathogen-associated molecular patterns; like bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and viral double stranded RNA (dsRNA), also bind to TollĀ­ like receptors (TLRs) on the cell surface or in endosomes [...]