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Classification of Central Transmitters | Pharmacology

The transmitters, central or peripheral, may be conveniently classified into two categories: 1. Non-peptide transmitter with molecular weight less than 200. These include amines and amino acids. The amines include acetylcholine (a tertiary amine) and biogenic amines e.g. dopamine, serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine, epinephrine and histamine. The amino acids include glycine and GABA (monocarboxylic; inhibitory), and glutamate/aspartate (dicarboxylic; excitatory), and 2. [...]

By |2017-03-04T09:34:46+00:00March 4, 2017|Animals|Comments Off on Classification of Central Transmitters | Pharmacology

What are Adrenergic Drugs? | Animals | Pharmacology

Get the answer of: What are Adrenergic Drugs? These are the drugs that mimic the actions of the sympathetic nervous system. Their effects are mediated by the adrenergic receptors on the effector cells, hence these are also called as adrenergic drugs. Classification of Adrenergic Drugs: (A) On the Basis of Mechanism of Action: Direct acting drugs act directly on adrenergic [...]

By |2017-03-04T09:34:45+00:00March 4, 2017|Animals|Comments Off on What are Adrenergic Drugs? | Animals | Pharmacology

Autonomic and Somatic Efferent Pathways | Animals | Pharmacology

This article will help you to differentiate between autonomic and somatic efferent pathways. Difference # Autonomic: 1. Two neurons (pre and postganglionic) are arranged in series to supply smooth mus­cles and glands. 2. The autonomic nerves contain peripheral ganglia. 3. Preganglionic nerves are myelinated and postganglionic nerves are non-myelinated. 4. Some level of spontaneous activity of an organ is maintained [...]

By |2017-03-04T09:34:45+00:00March 4, 2017|Animals|Comments Off on Autonomic and Somatic Efferent Pathways | Animals | Pharmacology
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