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Biology Notes on Retroviridae | Microbiology

The below mentioned article provides notes on retroviridae. The family Retroviridae falls under the Group VI (ssRNA-reverse transcribing viruses). The virions are enveloped, helical or isometric having two linear (+) sense ssRNA, reverse transcriptase and integrase. Examples are MLV [Murine leukemia virus and related virus e.g. Spumavirus (human foamy virus)], Lentivirus (human immunodeficiency virus or HIV), Visna virus, Deltaretrovints, Alpharetrovims. [...]

By |2016-11-28T11:04:41+00:00November 28, 2016|Animal Viruses|Comments Off on Biology Notes on Retroviridae | Microbiology
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Replication of Reoviruses | Microbiology

In this article we will discuss about the replication of reoviruses. The virus can enter the host cell via a receptor on the cell surface. The receptor is not known but is thought to include sialic acid (haeinagglutination, broad cell tropism), and junctional adhesion molecules (JAMs). Virus particles are internalized and partially uncoated by proteases in the endo-lysosomes/lysosomes in the [...]

By |2016-11-28T11:04:40+00:00November 28, 2016|Animal Viruses|Comments Off on Replication of Reoviruses | Microbiology
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Replication of Herpesviruses (HSV) | Microbiology

In this article we will discuss about the replication of herpesviruses. Sequential interaction takes place between specific viral membrane glycoproteins and cell membrane receptors (e.g. cell surface proteoglycans which are heparin sulphates). On the basis of complementary residues present on host cell and viral membrane, binding between virus and host cell membrane takes place before entering the virus within the [...]

By |2016-11-28T11:04:40+00:00November 28, 2016|Animal Viruses|Comments Off on Replication of Herpesviruses (HSV) | Microbiology
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