In this article we will discuss about the structure of a cell wall in plants. This will also help you to draw the structure and diagram of cell wall in plants. Gross Structure of Cell Wall: A plant cell may consist of either primary wall only or the cell may contain both primary and secondary walls (Fig. 3.1). i. Primary [...]
The cell wall is mainly composed of carbohydrate rich materials. The major components of cell wall are cellulose, pectins, hemicelluloses, proteins and phenolics. The cell wall is a biphasic structure consisting of relatively rigid cellulosic microfibril embedded in gel-like non-cellulosic matrix. The microfibrillar phase consists of only cellulose (β1, 4-glucan) and the matrix is composed of non-cellulosic polysaccharides and other [...]
The following points highlight the five phenomenon that takes place because of the chemical changes in the cell wall. The phenomenon are: 1. Lignification 2. Cutinization 3. Suberinization 4. Mineralization 5. Mucilaginous Change. Phenomenon # 1. Lignification: In this phenomenon lignin is the substance of impregnation. Lignin is a phenolic polymer and contains three subunits namely-coumaryl, guiacyl and sinapyl-propane. It [...]