In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Morphology of Orbicules 2. Development of Orbicules 3. Functions. Ubisch bodies were first discovered by Rosanoff (1865) in close association with the tapetum. Kosmath (1927) suggested that these bodies should be called "Ubisch granules" while Erdtman (1961) proposed the term "orbicules". Morphology of Orbicules: Orbicules are small and generally spherical structures (2-5 [...]
The following points highlight thirteen methods to overcome self-incompatibility in plants. The methods are: 1. Bud Pollination 2. Mixed Pollination 3. Deferred Pollination 4. Test Tube Pollination 5. Stub Pollination 6. Intra-Ovarian Pollination 7. In Vitro Pollination 8. Use of Mentor Pollen 9. Elevated Temperature Treatment 10. Irradiation 11. Surgical Method 12. Application of Chemicals 13. Protoplast Fusion. Method # [...]
In this article we will discuss about the anatomy of anther. 1. Anther Initiation: The dynamics of anther development and differentiation depend on the co-operative interactions between cell populations. The anther normally consists of two lobes, each with two elongated microsporangia or pollen sacs. The anther lobes are fused together by the connective tissue (Fig 1.1). The filament connects the [...]