Archive | Metabolism

Role of Hormones on Carbohydrate Metabolism | Organisms | Biology

Major hormones that take part in carbohydrate metabolism are described below: 1. Role of Insulin: The principal effect of insulin on carbohydrate metabolism is to increase the utilisation of glucose by most tissues. The most important effect of insulin is to increase the rate of glycogen formation. It has been described earlier that insulin is secreted from the β-cells of [...]

By |2017-07-27T08:05:34+00:00July 27, 2017|Carbohydrate Metabolism|Comments Off on Role of Hormones on Carbohydrate Metabolism | Organisms | Biology

Oxidation of Fatty Acids | Organic Acids | Living Organisms | Biology

In this article we will discuss about the mechanisms of oxidation of fatty acids in living organisms with the help of suitable diagrams. The process of successive β-oxidation was described by Knoop in 1905. In this process the oxidation takes place in the carbon atom at the β-position (third from the carboxyl group). This carbon atom is converted into a [...]

By |2017-07-27T08:05:34+00:00July 27, 2017|Metabolism|Comments Off on Oxidation of Fatty Acids | Organic Acids | Living Organisms | Biology

Mechanisms of Depot Fats in Living Organisms | Adipose Cells | Biology

Depot fat is not identical with food fat. With the customary diet, the depot fat of each species is a characteristic one. But if diet be altered in either quality or quantity specially after starving the animal, the depot fats may resemble food fat to a varying extent. On the whole, depot fats are more unsaturated than food fats. One [...]

By |2017-07-27T08:05:33+00:00July 27, 2017|Metabolism|Comments Off on Mechanisms of Depot Fats in Living Organisms | Adipose Cells | Biology
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