Archive | Living Organism

Systematics: History, Basics of Study and Types

In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Meaning of Systematics 2. History of Systematics 3. Basics of Study 4. New Systematics or Modern Taxonomy. Meaning of Systematics: Systematics is a branch of Biology that deals with cataloguing plants, animals and other organisms into categories that can be named, remembered, compared and studied. Study of only one organism of a [...]

By |2016-08-17T17:19:46+00:00August 17, 2016|Systematics|Comments Off on Systematics: History, Basics of Study and Types

Codes and Rules of Nomenclature

In this article we will discuss about the Codes and Rules of Nomenclature. There are five codes of nomenclature: (i) International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN), (ii) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), (iii) International Code of Bacteriological Nomenclature (IC Вас N), (iv) International Code of Viral Nomenclature (ICVN) and (v) International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP). Inter­national [...]

By |2016-08-17T17:19:45+00:00August 17, 2016|Nomenclature|Comments Off on Codes and Rules of Nomenclature

Branches of Taxonomy (4 Branches)

The following points highlight the four major branches of Taxonomy. The branches are: 1. Cytotaxonomy 2. Chemotaxonomy 3. Numerical Taxonomy 4. Cladistics Taxonomy. Branch # 1. Cytotaxonomy: It is classification based on information provided by comparative cytological studies, number of chromosomes, structure and meiotic behaviour of chromo­somes. It is known that fewer and larger chromosomes have been formed in many [...]

By |2016-08-17T17:19:45+00:00August 17, 2016|Taxonomy|Comments Off on Branches of Taxonomy (4 Branches)
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