Read this article to learn about the techniques and variations of polymerase chain reaction with diagram. Polymerase Chain Reaction : The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a laboratory (in vitro) technique for generating large quantities of a specified DNA. Obviously, PCR is a cell-free amplification technique for synthesizing multiple identical copies (billions) of any DMA of interest. Developed in 1984 [...]
This article throws light upon the top six applications of polymerase chain reaction. The top six applications are: (1) PCR in Clinical Diagnosis (2) PCR in DNA Sequencing (3) PCR in Gene Manipulation and Expression Studies (4) PCR in Comparative Studies of Genomes (5) PCR in Forensic Medicine and (6) PCR in Comparison with Gene Cloning. Application # 1. PCR [...]
Read this article to learn about the biodegradation and bioremediation in details with diagrams. Biodegradation or biological degradation is the phenomenon of biological transformation of organic compounds by living organisms, particularly the microorganisms. Biodegradation basically involves the conversion of complex organic molecules to simpler (and mostly non-toxic) ones. The term biotransformation is used for incomplete biodegradation of organic compounds involving [...]